While the Friday sermon is a singular act of worship, it is traditionally delivered in two distinct parts, separated by a brief sitting of the imam. This leads to the terms khutba ula (the first sermon) and khutba sania (the second sermon). This article provides a detailed exploration of the khutba sania juma , or the second sermon of Friday.
We begin and end with the glorification of Allah, recognizing that no matter how difficult our week was, His mercy still surrounds us. The Connection to the Prophet ﷺ:
(Rabbana aatina fid-dunya hasanatan wa fil-aakhirati hasanatan wa qina 'adhaaban naar)
Explain the between the Sunni schools regarding the validity of the Khutba.
Khutba-e-Sania Juma, also known as the "Second Khutba of Juma," is a supplementary sermon delivered after the primary Juma sermon. It's usually shorter and focuses on a specific aspect of faith, morality, or current events. This additional khutba provides an opportunity for the Imam or speaker to expand on the main sermon, offer additional guidance, or address pressing issues affecting the community. khutba sania juma
It mirrors the exact linguistic format practiced by the Prophet (PBUH) and his companions.
: Sunnah traditions suggest that the sermons should be concise to leave more time for the actual prayer. Standard Structure
Allahumma salli 'ala Muhammadin wa 'ala aali Muhammad, kama sallayta 'ala Ibraheema wa 'ala aali Ibraheem, innaka Hamidum-Majeed. Allahumma barik 'ala Muhammadin wa 'ala aali Muhammad, kama barakta 'ala Ibraheema wa 'ala aali Ibraheem, innaka Hamidum-Majeed.
For a khutba to be valid, several "integrals" must be met. These are often repeated or specifically emphasized in the second half: Praise of Allah (Hamd) While the Friday sermon is a singular act
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O Allah, forgive the believing men and believing women, the Muslim men and Muslim women, the living among them and the deceased. Servants of Allah! Indeed, Allah commands justice, good conduct, and giving to relatives, and He forbids immorality, bad conduct, and oppression. He admonishes you that perhaps you will be reminded. Remember Allah, and He will remember you. Call upon Him, and He will answer you. And the remembrance of Allah the Almighty is the highest, most ultimate, most honored, most magnificent, and greatest. Step-by-Step Method for the Imam
: While the first sermon is often given in the local language, the Khutba Sania is traditionally delivered entirely in Structural Overview Description Praise of Allah and the second set of salutations. Typically much briefer than the first sermon. Often includes:
Ibadallah! Rahimakumullah. Inna Allaha ya'muru bil-'adli wal-ihsani wa 'itaa'i dhil-qurba wa yanha 'anil-fahshaa'i wal-munkari wal-baghy, ya'idzukum la'allakum tadhakkarun. Udhkurullaha yadhkurkum wad'uhu yastajib lakum, wa ladhikrullahi ta'ala a'la wa awla wa a'azzu wa ajallu wa atammu wa ahammu wa akbar. We begin and end with the glorification of
In Islamic tradition, the Friday congregational prayer (Jumu'ah) holds a position of paramount importance. It is a weekly gathering that serves as a spiritual rejuvenation, a communal anchor, and an educational platform for the Muslim community. Central to the Jumu'ah service is the Khutba (sermon), which is divided into two distinct parts. While the first sermon (Khutba Oula) typically focuses on contemporary issues, moral lessons, and spiritual reminders, the transitions into a deeply spiritual, structured ritual of praise, supplication, and final reminders.
Friday contains a specific window of time where supplications are guaranteed acceptance by Allah. Many scholars note that the brief period when the Imam sits between the two sermons, as well as the conclusion of the second sermon, are highly auspicious moments for believers to silently beg for Allah's mercy.
Many newcomers (and even longtime worshippers) wonder: Why two sermons? Isn’t one enough? What is special about the second one?
The second khutba usually follows a standard Arabic format, often including the following themes:
Understanding the structure, linguistic elements, and spiritual significance of the Khutba Sania allows Muslims to engage more deeply with this weekly prophetic tradition. The Theological Purpose of the Second Sermon
عِبَادَ اللهِ! رَحِمَكُمُ اللهُ. إِنَّ اللهَ يَأْمُرُ بِالْعَدْلِ وَالْإِحْسَانِ وَإِيتَاءِ ذِي الْقُرْبَىٰ وَيَنْهَىٰ عَنِ الْفَحْشَاءِ وَالْمُنْكَرِ وَالْبَغْيِ ۚ يَعِظُكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ. اُذْكُرُوا اللهَ يَذْكُرْكُمْ وَادْعُوهُ يَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ، وَلَذِكْرُ اللهِ تَعَالَى أَعْلَى وَأَوْلَى وَأَعْزُّ وَأَجَلُّ وَأَتَمُّ وَأَهَمُّ وَأَكْبَرُ.